See bufal on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"būbalus",
"bubalus#Latin"
],
[
"bufalus",
"bufalus#Latin"
],
[
"bufalo",
"bufalo#Italian"
],
[
"bufalo",
"bufalo#Italian"
],
[
"bufalus",
"bufalus#Latin"
],
[
"būbalus",
"bubalus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:bufalo",
"text": "4",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin būbalusder.\nLate Latin bufalusder.\nItalian bufalobor.\nRomanian bufal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"būbalus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"bufalus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"bufalo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"bufal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"bufal\">\nBorrowed from Italian bufalo, from Late Latin bufalus, from Latin būbalus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:bufalo",
"text": "4",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek [Term?]?\nAncient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos)bor.\nLatin būbalusder.\nLate Latin bufalusder.\nItalian bufalobor.\nRomanian bufal\nBorrowed from Italian bufalo, from Late Latin bufalus, from Latin būbalus, borrowed from Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “buffalo”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin būbalusder.\nLate Latin bufalusder.\nItalian bufalobor.\nRomanian bufal\nBorrowed from Italian bufalo, from Late Latin bufalus, from Latin būbalus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bufali",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bufal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bufalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bufali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bufalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bufal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bufalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bufali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bufalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bufalule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bufalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bufali"
},
"expansion": "bufal m (plural bufali)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "bufalilor",
"gpi": "bufali",
"gsd": "bufalului",
"gsi": "bufal",
"n": "",
"npd": "bufalii",
"npi": "bufali",
"nsd": "bufalul",
"nsi": "bufal",
"vp": "bufalilor",
"vs": "bufalule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "ro:Bovines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bufal african"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buffalo"
],
"id": "en-bufal-ro-noun-GYvsr5xF",
"links": [
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bubalină"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bivol"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈfal/"
}
],
"word": "bufal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bufal african"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"būbalus",
"bubalus#Latin"
],
[
"bufalus",
"bufalus#Latin"
],
[
"bufalo",
"bufalo#Italian"
],
[
"bufalo",
"bufalo#Italian"
],
[
"bufalus",
"bufalus#Latin"
],
[
"būbalus",
"bubalus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:bufalo",
"text": "4",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin būbalusder.\nLate Latin bufalusder.\nItalian bufalobor.\nRomanian bufal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"būbalus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"bufalus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"bufalo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"bufal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"bufal\">\nBorrowed from Italian bufalo, from Late Latin bufalus, from Latin būbalus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:bufalo",
"text": "4",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek [Term?]?\nAncient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos)bor.\nLatin būbalusder.\nLate Latin bufalusder.\nItalian bufalobor.\nRomanian bufal\nBorrowed from Italian bufalo, from Late Latin bufalus, from Latin būbalus, borrowed from Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “buffalo”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin būbalusder.\nLate Latin bufalusder.\nItalian bufalobor.\nRomanian bufal\nBorrowed from Italian bufalo, from Late Latin bufalus, from Latin būbalus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bufali",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bufal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bufalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bufali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bufalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bufal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bufalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bufali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bufalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bufalule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bufalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bufali"
},
"expansion": "bufal m (plural bufali)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "bufalilor",
"gpi": "bufali",
"gsd": "bufalului",
"gsi": "bufal",
"n": "",
"npd": "bufalii",
"npi": "bufali",
"nsd": "bufalul",
"nsi": "bufal",
"vp": "bufalilor",
"vs": "bufalule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bubalină"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek term requests",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"ro:Bovines"
],
"glosses": [
"buffalo"
],
"links": [
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bivol"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈfal/"
}
],
"word": "bufal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bufal meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.